课
kè
Class · trad. 課
课 is the primary word for "class" when referring to a lesson, a course, or a scheduled learning session in Mandarin Chinese. It's used for school subjects, lectures, or any educational period.
What does 课 (kè) mean?
课 (kè) means “class” in English. Word for word, it breaks down as “lesson / course.”
When to use it
Neutral. When talking about a group of students, 班 is used, as in 我们的班 ("our class"). To say "to attend class" or "class begins," use 上课. For a full curriculum or course of study, 课程 is often used.
How to pronounce it
Sounds like "kuh" with a sharp, falling tone (like saying "cut" but stopping abruptly after the "kuh" sound).
Other ways to say it
- 班bānclass (group of students)
- 上课shàngkèto attend class / class begins
- 课程kèchéngcourse / curriculum
Examples
我今天下午有一节数学课。
wǒ jīntiān xiàwǔ yǒu yī jié shùxué kè.
I have a math class this afternoon.
这门课很难,但我很喜欢。
zhè mén kè hěn nán, dàn wǒ hěn xǐhuan.
This class is difficult, but I like it a lot.
我们班的同学都很友好。
wǒmen bān de tóngxué dōu hěn yǒuhǎo.
The students in our class are all very friendly.
Pro tip: Remember to use the correct measure word for 课. For individual classes or lessons, 节 is commonly used, as in 一节课 ("one class"). For a whole course, 门 is often used, as in 一门课 ("one course").
Related phrases
课程 · Course书 · Book基本问候语 · Basic greetings
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