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What Does 不知所措 (bù zhī suǒ cuò) Mean?

不知所措
bù zhī suǒ cuò
Feeling at a loss
A person stands frozen, looking utterly bewildered by a sudden problem, illustrating “feeling at a loss” in Chinese: 不知所措 (bù zhī suǒ cuò)

A person feels completely at a loss, unable to decide how to react or what action to take. It expresses a state of confusion, bewilderment, or helplessness when faced with an unexpected or difficult situation.

What does 不知所措 (bù zhī suǒ cuò) mean?

不知所措 (bù zhī suǒ cuò) means "feeling at a loss" in English. Word for word, it breaks down as "not know where to put hands and feet."

Character by character

  • not
  • zhī know
  • suǒ place, that which
  • cuò arrange, manage, place

When to use it

Use this idiom to describe someone who is so flustered or overwhelmed that they cannot think straight or act effectively. It implies a sense of emotional paralysis and an inability to cope with a situation.

Example

看着她不知所措的样貌,我也很着急。
Kànzhe tā bù zhī suǒ cuò de yàngmào, wǒ yě hěnzháojí.
Seeing her flustered appearance, I also became anxious.
Pro tip: The phrase emphasizes a complete inability to respond or react due to surprise, embarrassment, or confusion, not just a simple lack of information about how to proceed.

Related idioms

不约而同 · Unplanned simultaneous action不知不觉 · Unconscious realization出生入死 · Risking life and limb
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