✈ NETCHAI HOSPITALITY CHINESE
Numbers and Money (for Customer Service)数字与金钱
LESSON
44
44
01Scene
In this lesson you'll learn the big numbers (hundreds, thousands, ten-thousands) that come up constantly at the register, along with the discount word 打折. The Chinese way of stating a discount works in reverse compared with English, so let's get it right here.
02Service Phrases
1
一共三千日元。
That comes to 3,000 yen in total.
2
一共一万日元。
That comes to 10,000 yen in total.
3
这个一千两百日元。
This one is 1,200 yen.
4
现在打八折。
It's 20% off right now (80% of the list price).
5
可以打折吗?
Could you give me a discount? (said by the customer)
6
找您八百日元。
Here's your change — 800 yen.
7
这个比那个便宜。
This one is cheaper than that one.
03Dialogue
SCENE Is there a discount?
顾客Customer
这个可以打折吗?
店员Staff
现在打八折。
顾客Customer
一共多少钱?
店员Staff
一共四千日元。
04Key Vocabulary
1
百hundred (first seen in Lesson 4)
2
千thousand
3
万ten thousand
4
打折to give a discount
5
打八折20% off (80% of the list price)
6
日元Japanese yen (first seen in Lesson 13)
05Today's Grammar Point
Today's Grammar Point
Big numbers (百・千・万) / The discount pattern 打X折
Learn to build the big numbers you'll use constantly when quoting prices.
① 百・千・万 (building them up)
Stack "number + place word" from the largest place downward: 一千两百 (1,200) / 一万五千 (15,000). For "2" in these place positions, use 两 (两百, 两千).
② The discount pattern 打X折 — it works in reverse!
In Chinese, 打X折 means "sell at X-tenths of the list price".
- 打八折80% of the list price = 20% off (not "80% off"!).
- 打五折50% of the list price = half price.
Watch out: 打八折 = 20% off (the customer pays 80% of the price). The number points to what the customer pays, not what they save, so confirm amounts with your customer carefully.
Service tip: Quote prices in 日元 (yen). If a customer asks about a discount, answer with 现在打X折 or 不打折 (no discount available).
06Practice
- Say the following amounts in Chinese. 1200日元(一千两百日元)/15000日元(一万五千日元)
- Practice announcing discounts with 现在打八折 and 不打折.
- Confirm what discount 打八折 and 打五折 actually give (八折 = 20% off / 五折 = half price).
07Reference Translation
Dialogue — Reference Translation
CustomerCan you give me a discount on this?
StaffIt's 20% off right now (you pay 80% of the price).
CustomerHow much is it altogether?
StaffIt comes to 4,000 yen altogether.